Dengue is a persistent problem of 2022 in Pakistan

  • What is Dengue:

 Dengue is commonly known as the break bone fever. Emerging every year all over the pakistan like a nightmare for the health care professionals a major challenge faced by the people. It have a large effect on the economy of a country. Rapid urbanization and standing water out sides the houses serves as the breeding houses for the mosquito that cause the dengue fever. Lack of medical facilities over burden the medical professional and cause the deaths all over the country.

                                                   


  • Causes of Dengue:

The major causes of spreading dengue fever is as followings:

  • Unhygienic conditions
  • Urbanization
  • Lack of facilities
  • Irresponsible behavior of citizen
  • Lack of strict awareness
  • Co-morbidity
  • Inflation in country
  • High illiteracy rate 
  • Poor sanitation
  • Less knowledge about vaccine 
  • Poverty 

  • Control and Management of conditions:

  • Arrange community awareness programs
  • Proper education
  • Medical health care professional meet the demands

  • Prevention:

  • Spraying
  • Fumigation 
  • Cover the water
  • Wear the full clothes 
  • Keep the windows close during the time of sun set and sun raise 
  • swiping water away
  • fogging mostly in ruler areas
  • Proper community that help people to take this steps
  • Allocate more than 120 extra beds in more than 3 wards to reduce the burden of patients and facilitate them properly as said by the Dr Khalid Masood Director of Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences.

  • How to avoid form diseases:

  • Its a self limiting condition that can be cured within 5 to 7 days
  • Enhance liquid intake such as fresh juices of fruits
  • Take routine fever medicine
  • Take rest 
  • Increase the immunity by taking foods that increase immunity
  • Treatment is better than cure so the effective treatment to prevent from this condition

  • Symptoms of Dengue:

  • High temperature
  • Body pain
  • Vomiting
  • Abdominal Pain
  • Weakness
  • Loss motion
  • Drops in platelets

  • Ratio In Country:
  • Dengue is one of human disease that is spreading quickly and one of the most common vector-borne tropical condition.58.4 million cases of dengue reported yearly all over the world with the death rate of between 10000 and 20000.The world health organization label it as top 10 global problems. South Asia and East Asia has the highest burden of this diseases with other 120 countries all over the word facing this condition.
  • It is complementary for the country policy makers to make the effective strategies that reduce the risk of disease.

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